Dec 22, 2024
Daily Current AffairsNext Exam

16th October 2024 Daily Current affairs

1. Mount Adams, a stratovolcano, is located in which country?
[A] United States of America
[B] Russia
[C] Indonesia
[D] Australia
Correct Answer: A [United States of America]
Notes:
Mount Adams, Washington’s largest volcano, has shown increased seismic activity after being dormant for thousands of years. It is a stratovolcano located in Washington State, USA, standing 12,277 feet (3,742 meters) tall and 18 miles (29 kilometers) wide. Mount Adams is larger by volume than Mount Rainier, the state’s highest peak. It is part of a 1,250 sq.km volcanic field with at least 120 mostly basaltic volcanoes. The volcano has over 10 active glaciers supplying water to the surrounding ecosystem. Its last eruption occurred between 3,800 and 7,600 years ago, during the Stone Age.

2. Which ministry launched eMigrate V2.0 web portal and mobile app?

[A] Ministry of Home Affairs
[B] Ministry of External Affairs
[C] Ministry of Defence
[D] Ministry of Tourism
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of External Affairs]
Notes:
External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar inaugurated the eMigrate V2.0 web portal and mobile app in Delhi. The eMigrate portal promotes safe and legal migration for Indian workers. The new version reflects the government’s commitment to protecting the rights and dignity of Indian migrants. It aligns with Goal 10 of the UN Sustainable Development Goals, supporting safe and responsible migration. Global demand for skilled workers is increasing, and India is negotiating migration agreements since 2015. Passport issuance has nearly doubled, and the portal improves efficiency and offers social security for migrants.

3. What is the name of the first vessel launched under the two Multi-Purpose Vessel (MPV) project by the Indian Navy?

[A] Viksit
[B] Kaveri
[C] Samarthak
[D] Samudra
Correct Answer: C [Samarthak]
Notes:
The Indian Navy recently launched Samarthak, the first vessel of the Multi-Purpose Vessel (MPV) project at L&T Shipyard, Kattupalli. This initiative is part of India’s Aatmanirbhar Bharat and Make in India programs, promoting indigenous shipbuilding. Samarthak, meaning “Supporter,” is designed for various roles including towing ships, launching targets, and testing weapons. The vessel is 106 meters long, 16.8 meters wide, and can reach speeds of 15 knots. The project strengthens the Navy’s focus on self-reliance in maritime defense.

4. TREES initiative, which was seen in news, aims to combat desertification in which region?

[A] Southeast Asia
[B] Sub-Saharan Africa
[C] Arctic Circle
[D] None of the Above
Correct Answer: B [Sub-Saharan Africa]
Notes:
The TREES initiative, established to assist smallholder farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa, focuses on creating “forest gardens” to enhance food security and combat desertification. Since 2014, it has supported over 50,000 households across countries like Senegal, Kenya, and Uganda. By integrating trees into agricultural practices, TREES aims to improve soil fertility, increase crop yields, and strengthen community resilience against climate change, contributing to global biodiversity and ecosystem restoration efforts.

5. Which state has bagged the best state award in 5th National Water Awards 2023?

[A] Odisha
[B] Jharkhand
[C] Bihar
[D] Gujarat
Correct Answer: A [Odisha]
Notes:
The 5th National Water Awards 2023 were announced in New Delhi. Odisha won the first prize for Best State, followed by Uttar Pradesh in second place. Gujarat and Puducherry jointly secured third place. The event, led by Union Minister C.R. Patil, aimed to recognize efforts in water conservation and management. A total of 38 winners were honored in various categories, promoting awareness of sustainable water practices. The awards underscore the importance of effective water management in addressing challenges related to water scarcity and sustainability. 

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