Contents
1st October 2025 Daily Current affairs
📌 International / Global
A 6.9 magnitude earthquake struck Cebu province in the Philippines, resulting in at least 18 fatalities and many injured.
The U.S. federal government went into partial shutdown, as Congress failed to pass funding measures.
Israeli forces killed at least 31 Palestinians in Gaza amid reactions to a U.S. peace proposal.
China launched a new “K visa” effective 1 October to attract young STEM graduates globally—allowing entry & work authorization without a prior job offer.
Russia reaffirmed its 2025 oil production forecast at 516 million tons, with projections for continued growth in coming years.
At an informal EU summit, European heads of state discussed defense and security cooperation, especially in response to hybrid threats and drone incursions.
🏛️ National / India
Delhi’s IGI Airport began using a digital e-arrival card for foreign travellers instead of paper disembarkation cards.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) held its key repo rate steady at 5.50%, while signaling room for a potential cut in December.
Following the RBI decision and a weaker U.S. dollar, the Indian rupee gained, closing at ~ ₹88.69/USD.
Air India launched its first non-stop flight between India and the Philippines — a direct Delhi–Manila service.
India plans to host Mongolia’s President in October to strengthen presence in China’s periphery.
On this day, PM Modi released a special coin and stamp commemorating 100 years of RSS (Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh).
Banking holiday: Many banks in parts of India remained closed in observance of Maha Navami / Ayudhapooja.
🗓️ Observances & Policy / Regulatory Changes
International Day of Older Persons is observed on 1 October to highlight issues related to ageing, the rights of older persons, and inclusion
October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month, an annual campaign to raise awareness, support survivors, and promote screening & care access.
From 1 October 2025, India rolled out several new rules / changes in pensions, banking, UPI, gaming, railways, postal services, etc., aiming for increased transparency and consumer protection.
