13th July 2024 Daily Current Affairs
1. Recently, which organization has launched the ‘Medical Devices Information System’ (MeDvIS)?
[B] World Bank
[C] UNICEF
[D] UNDP
Correct Answer: A [World Health Organization]
Notes:
The World Health Organization (WHO) has launched MeDevIS (Medical Devices Information System), an online platform providing global access to information on 2,301 types of medical devices. This resource aids decision-making for the selection, procurement, and use of medical devices for diagnostics and treatment of various diseases. The platform covers over 10,000 medical technologies, from simple tools like thermometers to complex equipment like defibrillators and radiotherapy devices, enhancing access and navigation for healthcare providers.
2. Recently, which country becomes the fifth member of the Colombo Security Conclave (CSC)?
[A] Myanmar[B] Nepal
[C] Bangladesh
[D] Bhutan
Correct Answer: C [Bangladesh]
Notes:
Bangladesh joined the Colombo Security Conclave (CSC) as the fifth Member State, welcomed by India, Mauritius, Maldives, and Sri Lanka. Previously an Observer State, Bangladesh’s inclusion was formalized at the 8th Deputy National Security Adviser (DNSA) meeting, hosted virtually by Mauritius. The CSC, led by India’s NSA Ajit Doval, focuses on maritime security in the Indian Ocean. The 7th NSA-level meeting will be held in India later this year.
3. What is the primary objective of the “GRSE Accelerated Innovation Nurturing Scheme (GAINS 2024)” scheme, recently seen in news?
[B] To increase the maritime security
[C] To provide financial aid to large corporations
[D] To promote tourism in coastal areas
Correct Answer: A [To solve problems related to shipyards and promote technology development]
Notes:
Raksha Rajya Mantri Shri Sanjay Seth launched the “GRSE Accelerated Innovation Nurturing Scheme (GAINS 2024)” in Kolkata on July 10, 2024. This scheme by Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Limited (GRSE) aims to address shipyard challenges and promote technology development through MSMEs and start-ups. Aligned with ‘Make in India’ and ‘Start-up India’ policies, GAINS 2024 fosters innovation to advance ship design and construction, supporting Atmanirbharata objectives.
4. What is the theme of ‘World Population Day 2024’?
[A] To Leave No One Behind, Count Everyone[B] Safeguard the health and rights of women and girls
[C] Gender equality and reproductive health
[D] Family Planning is a Human Right
Correct Answer: A [To Leave No One Behind, Count Everyone]
Notes:
World Population Day is observed annually on July 11 since 1990, focusing on population growth, environmental impact, and development issues. Established by the UNDP in 1989, the date marks the global population surpassing five billion on July 11, 1987. The 2024 theme, “To Leave No One Behind, Count Everyone,” emphasizes the importance of population data for healthcare and rights, addressing the needs of marginalized communities.
5. Which country is the host of ‘Exercise Pitch Black 2024’?
[A] India[B] France
[C] Australia
[D] New Zealand
Correct Answer: C [Australia]
Notes:
An Indian Air Force (IAF) contingent arrived at RAAF Base Darwin, Australia, for Exercise Pitch Black 2024, from July 12 to August 2. This biennial, multinational exercise, the largest in its 43-year history, involves 20 countries, 140+ aircraft, and 4400 personnel. Focusing on night operations and Large Force Employment warfare, it includes IAF’s Su-30 MKI, C-17 Globemaster, and IL-78 aircraft, enhancing international cooperation and best practices.